Ovarian Cyst/Tumor Resection (Cancer)
Cost: $6,230 USD
Hospitalization duration: 3 days
What is Ovarian Cyst/Tumor Resection (Cancer)?
Resection of a malignant ovarian cyst or tumor is a surgical procedure that seeks to completely remove the cancerous tumor from the ovary, along with any surrounding affected tissue. This treatment is essential for the management of ovarian cancer and, in some cases, may include the removal of both ovaries, fallopian tubes, the uterus, and affected abdominal tissue, depending on the extent of the disease.
During surgery, an intraoperative study is performed to confirm the malignancy of the tissue and guide appropriate removal. This procedure may be complemented with other treatments such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy, depending on the stage of the cancer.
Includes
- Medical Team
Performance of the procedure by a team specialized in oncological and gynecological surgery, ensuring a safe and effective intervention.
- Laboratory
Complete pre-surgical studies, including tumor markers such as CA-125, to evaluate the nature of the tumor and plan the surgery.
- Office
Imaging tests such as chest X-ray and pelvic ultrasound, which help determine the extent of the disease and identify possible metastases.
- Preoperative evaluation by Internal Medicine + EKG
A complete evaluation performed by an internist and an electrocardiogram (EKG) to ensure that the patient is in optimal condition to undergo surgery.
- Postoperative visits
Medical follow-up to monitor recovery, evaluate healing and plan complementary treatments, if necessary.
- Pathology study
Includes intraoperative analysis to confirm the malignancy of the removed tissue and a definitive histopathological report to characterize the type of cancer and its stage.
Preparing for surgery
For resection of a malignant ovarian cyst or tumor, the medical team may recommend:
- Fasting for at least 8 hours before surgery.
- Discontinuation of certain medications, such as blood thinners, under medical advice.
- Additional evaluations, such as CT scans or MRIs, to plan the scope of surgery.
- Consultation with an oncologist, to discuss the comprehensive treatment plan and resolve questions about the steps after the procedure.
Recovery
La recuperación tras este procedimiento puede variar dependiendo de la extensión de la cirugía y la condición general del paciente. Las recomendaciones incluyen:
- Avoid strenuous physical activity for at least 6 to 8 weeks to allow for proper recovery.
- Eat a balanced, nutrient-rich diet to support the healing process.
- Keep the surgical wound clean and dry, following medical instructions to prevent infection.
- Attend regular medical checkups to monitor recovery and plan additional treatments if necessary.
Most patients can resume light activities in 2 to 3 weeks, but full recovery time will depend on the surgical approach and the patient’s overall condition.
Risks and Complications
Although this procedure is safe, there are associated risks, including:
- Surgical site infection, which may require antibiotic treatment.
- Intraoperative bleeding, although this is rare with an experienced surgical team.
- Formation of abdominal adhesions, which may cause long-term discomfort.
- Complications associated with malignancy, such as cancer recurrence, which may require additional treatments.
Frequently Asked Questions
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia, so there is no pain during surgery. Afterward, there may be discomfort in the treated area, which is usually managed with painkillers.
Initial healing is usually complete in 2 to 4 weeks, but full recovery may take up to 8 weeks depending on the extent of surgery and additional treatments.
Pathology studies evaluate the extracted tissue to confirm the diagnosis, characterize the type of cancer, and determine the extent and stage of the disease.
The risk of recurrence depends on the stage of the cancer and the patient's response to treatment. Ongoing follow-up with the medical team is essential to detect and treat any recurrence early.