Modified Radical Mastectomy with Radical Axilla Dissection
Cost: $6,980 USD
Hospitalization duration: 2 days
What is Modified Radical Mastectomy with Radical Axilla Dissection?
Modified radical mastectomy with radical axillary dissection is a surgical procedure performed to treat breast cancer. This procedure involves the complete removal of the affected breast tissue, along with the lymph nodes in the armpit, to prevent the spread of cancer.
Unlike the classic radical mastectomy, the pectoral muscles are preserved in the modified radical mastectomy, which reduces surgical trauma and improves the patient’s functional recovery. This procedure is essential to treat advanced cases of breast cancer and can be combined with other treatments such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy or hormonal therapy.
Includes
- Medical Team
Specialized surgeons in oncology and breast procedures ensure precise and effective intervention.
- Laboratory
Complete pre-surgical studies to evaluate the patient’s general health and ensure that they are in optimal condition for surgery.
- Office
Imaging tests such as chest X-ray and abdominal ultrasound, necessary to evaluate the extent of the cancer and plan the surgical procedure.
- Preoperative evaluation by Internal Medicine + EKG
Detailed medical evaluation performed by an internist, complemented by an electrocardiogram (EKG) to confirm that the patient is fit for the procedure.
- Postoperative visits
Medical follow-up to monitor recovery, assess healing, and adjust treatment in case of complications.
- Pathology study
The extracted tissues, including breast tissue and lymph nodes, are sent to the laboratory for histopathological analysis, which allows determining the extent and characteristics of the cancer.
Preparing for surgery
For modified radical mastectomy with axillary dissection, the medical team may recommend:
- Fasting for at least 8 hours prior to surgery.
- Discontinuation of certain medications, such as blood thinners, as directed by your doctor.
- Additional preoperative evaluations, such as mammograms or MRIs, for detailed surgical planning.
- Consultation with an oncologist, to discuss postoperative treatment plan, if necessary.
Recovery
Recovery from this procedure may vary depending on the patient, but in general it is recommended:
- Avoid strenuous physical activity for at least 4 to 6 weeks to allow for proper healing.
- Perform gentle arm and shoulder exercises as directed by a physical therapist to prevent stiffness and improve mobility.
- Wear compression garments, if necessary, to reduce swelling in the treated area.
- Keep the wound clean and dry, following medical instructions to prevent infection.
Most patients can resume light activities in 2 to 3 weeks, but full recovery time will depend on the combination of postoperative treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
Risks and Complications
Although modified radical mastectomy is an effective procedure, some risks may occur, including:
- Infection at the surgical site, which may require treatment with antibiotics.
- Fluid buildup (seroma) in the treated area, which may need to be drained.
- Lymphedema (arm swelling) due to removal of lymph nodes.
- Persistent pain or stiffness in the shoulder and armpit area, which may improve with physical therapy.