Mastectomy for Unilateral Gynecomastia
Cost: Subject to medical evaluation
Hospitalization duration: 2 days
What is Unilateral Gynecomastia Mastectomy?
Unilateral gynecomastia mastectomy is a surgical procedure designed to correct gynecomastia, which is the abnormal enlargement of breast tissue in men. This growth can be caused by hormonal imbalances, certain medications, or underlying medical conditions. The surgery seeks to remove excess glandular and fatty tissue from one side of the chest, restoring a more masculine and symmetrical appearance.
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and may include liposuction techniques to sculpt the area and ensure a natural contour. It is an effective and long-lasting solution for men who have been unable to resolve gynecomastia with non-surgical treatments.
Includes
- Medical team
Procedure performed by a team specialized in plastic and reconstructive surgery, guaranteeing a safe intervention and optimal aesthetic results.
- Postoperative visits
Medical follow-up after surgery to monitor healing, evaluate results and detect possible complications.
- Pathology study
The glandular tissue removed is sent to the laboratory for histopathological analysis, which allows to rule out underlying conditions such as tumors.
Preparing for surgery
For unilateral gynecomastia mastectomy, your medical team may recommend:
- Fasting for at least 6 to 8 hours before the procedure, especially if general anesthesia will be used.
- Discontinuation of certain medications, such as blood thinners, as directed by your doctor, to reduce the risk of bleeding.
- Preliminary studies, such as blood tests and hormonal evaluation, to rule out treatable causes of gynecomastia before proceeding with surgery.
Recovery
Recovery after mastectomy for unilateral gynecomastia is relatively quick. Recommendations include:
- Wear a compression garment on the treated area for the first few weeks to minimize swelling and help shape the contour of the breast.
- Avoid strenuous physical activity for at least 4 to 6 weeks to allow for proper healing.
- Keep the wound clean and dry, following medical instructions to prevent infection.
Most patients can resume light activities within 1 to 2 weeks, although they should avoid lifting heavy objects or making sudden movements until cleared by their doctor.
Risks and Complications
Mastectomy for unilateral gynecomastia is a safe procedure, but like any surgery, it may present risks such as:
- Infection at the surgical site, which may require antibiotic treatment.
- Hematomas or fluid accumulation (seromas), which usually resolve with drainage or spontaneously.
- Visible scars, although they are usually minimal and strategically located so as to be barely noticeable.
- Asymmetry in the chest contour, which may require subsequent adjustments in rare cases.
Frequently Asked Questions
The surgery is performed under anesthesia, so there is no pain during the procedure. Afterwards, there may be mild discomfort in the treated area, which is usually controlled with painkillers.
Initial healing is usually complete in 1 to 2 weeks, while full recovery and contour stabilization may take 6 to 8 weeks.
It is unlikely, but it could occur if the factors that caused gynecomastia in the first place persist, such as hormonal imbalances or the use of certain medications. It is important to treat the underlying cause to prevent recurrences.
Scars are minimal and are usually strategically placed in natural folds of the body. They also fade over time with proper care.