Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Cost: $4,620 USD
Hospitalization duration: 2 days
What is Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder, a small organ that stores bile and aids in the digestion of fats. This procedure is commonly performed in cases of cholelithiasis (gallstones) or cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder), conditions that cause pain, inflammation, or recurrent infections.
During surgery, small incisions are made in the abdomen to introduce a camera and the necessary instruments. The surgeon uses real-time images to guide the removal of the gallbladder safely and precisely. The laparoscopic technique allows for a faster recovery and less postoperative pain compared to open surgery.
Includes
- Medical Team
The procedure is performed by a team specialized in laparoscopic surgery and abdominal health care.
- Laboratory
Includes complete pre-surgical studies and liver function tests (LFTs) to evaluate the patient’s general health and ensure that he or she is in adequate condition for the intervention.
- Office
Imaging studies such as chest X-ray and abdominal ultrasound (US). These tests confirm the diagnosis and help the medical team plan the surgery safely and efficiently.
- Preoperative Evaluation by Internal Medicine + EKG
Includes a detailed evaluation by an internist and an electrocardiogram (EKG) to ensure that the patient is in optimal condition and reduce risks during surgery.
- Postoperative Visits
The patient will receive follow-up by the medical team to ensure proper recovery, monitor healing, and resolve any concerns.
- Pathology Study
Once removed, the gallbladder is sent to the laboratory for pathological analysis, which allows additional diseases to be ruled out and the diagnosis of the condition to be confirmed.
Preparing for surgery
For laparoscopic cholecystectomy, it is important that the patient follows the instructions of the medical team:
- Fasting for at least 6 to 8 hours before the procedure.
- Discontinuation of certain medications, especially those that may affect blood clotting.
- Avoid tobacco and alcohol consumption before surgery to facilitate recovery.
Recovery
Recovery from laparoscopic cholecystectomy is generally quick. Most patients are able to:
- Resume light activities in 1 to 2 weeks, although it is recommended to avoid strenuous physical activity for at least 4 weeks.
- Take care of the incisions by keeping them clean and dry, following your doctor’s instructions.
- Take painkillers as directed to control any postoperative discomfort or pain.
During recovery, it is important to follow a low-fat diet initially, as the absence of the gallbladder can temporarily affect fat digestion.
Risks and Complications
Although laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a common and safe procedure, there are some associated risks, such as:
- Infection at the incision site, which can be controlled with antibiotics.
- Bleeding or bruising at the surgical site.
- Injury to the bile ducts or blood vessels, a low but possible risk.
The medical team works to minimize these risks, and postoperative follow-up helps detect any complications in time.