Rectal Abscess
Cost: Subject to medical evaluation
Hospitalization duration: 2 days
What is Rectal Abscess Treatment?
Rectal abscess treatment is a surgical procedure used to drain a collection of pus in the perianal or rectal region. Rectal abscesses are often painful and swollen and develop due to infections in the anal glands or, in some cases, inflammatory bowel diseases. This procedure is essential to prevent major complications, such as the formation of a fistula or the spread of the infection to other areas.
During surgery, the doctor makes an incision in the affected area to drain the pus and remove the infected tissue. This procedure is performed under anesthesia and usually requires hospitalization for observation and postoperative care.
Includes
- Medical team
The procedure is performed by a team specialized in general surgery or proctology, ensuring a safe and efficient intervention.
- Postoperative visits
After drainage, the patient receives follow-up to ensure recovery, minimize the risk of infection and promote proper wound healing.
- Pathology study
In some cases, the infected tissue or the contents of the abscess are sent to a laboratory for analysis, in order to identify the type of infection or any possible abnormalities.
Preparing for treatment
Preparation for the intervention is simple and may include:
- Fasting prior to the procedure, generally 6 to 8 hours.
- Review of medical history and medications to avoid complications and determine the best type of anesthesia.
- Special hygiene of the affected area following the instructions of the medical team.
Recovery
Recovery from rectal abscess drainage is usually quick, although the area may be tender and sore for a few days. It is recommended to:
- Avoid strenuous physical exertion until the area is completely healed.
- Keep the area clean and dry to prevent infection.
- Follow a soft or high-fiber diet to avoid constipation, which could irritate the area.
On average, patients can resume their daily activities after one week, although it is advisable to avoid intense physical exertion for at least two weeks.
Risks and Complications
The procedure to drain a rectal abscess is generally safe; however, some risks include:
- Wound infection, which may require additional antibiotics.
- Anal fistula formation, a possible abnormal connection between the anal canal and the skin.
- Recurrence of the abscess if the infection is not completely cleared.